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ÁÖ¿ä ±¹Á¦È¯°æÇù¾à¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© °¢ ´ë·úº°, ±¹°¡º° ȯ°æ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±× Áß EU³» ȯ°æ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ¼¼ºÐÈ­µÇ¾î ÁøÇàµÇ¾î EU Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

EU ³» ÀÚ±¹ »ê¾÷ º¸È£(º¸È£À庮) ¹× Æó±â¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯°æ¿À¿° ¹æÁö µî Æ÷°ýÀû ÀÌÇØ°ü°è ³»Æ÷.

  • ¨ç °³³ä
       - TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade):¹«¿ª»ó ±â¼úÀ庮ÇùÁ¤
       - SAICM(±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ È­Çй°Áú °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ Àü·«Àû Á¢±Ù): EU, È­Æò¹ý, Áß±¹, ÀϺ», ´ë¸¸, ¹Ì±¹
    ¨è ´ë·ú(À¯·´) vs ´ë·ú, ±¹°¡ vs ±¹°¡, ±â¾÷ vs ±â¾÷
    ¨é »ý»ê, ¿î¹Ý, ¼Òºñ µî Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ È帧¿¡¼­ÀÇ ±¹°¡º°, ¹°Áúº° ±ÔÁ¦°¡ ¼¼ºÐÈ­µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±ÔÁ¦ Á¾·ù

ROHS(Restriction Of Hazardous Substance): À¯Çع°Áú ±ÔÁ¦(Á¦ÇÑ)

  • Àü±â ÀüÀÚÂÊ ±ÔÁ¦(ÀçÁúÀº ÁÖ·Î ±Ý¼Ó, Çöó½ºÆ½ µî): ´ëºÎºÐ ´ë±â¾÷ ±ÔÁ¦ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÌ¸ç ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸®Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÇÏÀ§¾÷ü (Çù·Â¾÷ü)´Â Á¤¹ÐºÐ¼®¼ºÀû¼­, MSDS(MILL SHEET), DOC(Àڱ⼱¾ð¼­ / ºñ»ç¿ëº¸Áõ¼­) µîÀ¸·Î ´ëÀÀÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  • - 6´ë À¯Çع°Áú: 4´ë Á߱ݼÓ(³³, Ä«µå¹Å, ¼öÀº, 6°¡ Å©·Ò)+ 2´ë ºê·Ò°è ³­¿¬Á¦(PBB, PBDE) Áß±Ý¼Ó °æ¿ì ÀÎü Àå±â ¼Õ»ó,
      ¹ß¾Ï¹°ÁúÀ̹ǷΠ±ÔÁ¦ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ºê·Ò°è ³­¿¬Á¦ °æ¿ì µ¶¼º ¹× »ý½Ä Àå¾Ö, ÀÎü ÀÜ·ù & ÃàÀûÀÇ ¾Ç¿µÇâ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.  (CMR, vPvB, PBT µî)
  • - ±ÔÁ¦±âÁØ: Ä«µå¹Å=100ppm, ±âŸ 5Á¾=1000ppm

ÇÒ·Î°Õ ±ÔÁ¦: ÇÒ·Î°Õ ¿ø¼Ò(F=ºÒ¼Ò, Cl=¿°¼Ò, Br=ºê·Ò, I=¿ä¿Àµå)

  • ÇҷΰÕÁ· ¿ø¼Ò·Î ºê·Ò°ú ¿°¼Ò¸¦ ±ÔÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â PVC FREE, ¿°¼Ò È­ÇÕ¹° ¹× ºê·Ò°è ³­¿¬Á¦ÀÇ ±ÔÁ¦ À§ÇÔÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ROHS ¾Æ´Ñ ±¹³» ´ë±â¾÷ÀÇ ³»ºÎ °ü¸® ¿î¿µ ±ÔÄ¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    ¿¬¼Ò ½Ã ´ÙÀÌ¿Á½Å, Ç»¶õ·ù µî À¯µ¶¹°Áú »ý¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  • - ºê·Ò(Bromine): ºê·Ò°è ³­¿¬Á¦ ÇÔÀ¯ÀÇ ÆÇ´Ü Ã´µµ. TBBPA, HBCDD µî. ±ÔÁ¦±âÁØ 900ppm->±âÁØÄ¡ Á¶Á¤
  • - ¿°¼Ò(Chlorine): PVC, ¿°¼Ò°è ³­¿¬Á¦, °¡¼ÒÁ¦ ÇÔÀ¯ÀÇ ÆÇ´Ü Ã´µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù(±ÔÁ¦±âÁØ 900ppm->±âÁØÄ¡ Á¶Á¤).
      ƯÈ÷ ÄÚÆÃ¾× Áß ÇÔÀ¯¿©ºÎ°¡ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÄÚÆÃ¾× ¹°¼º¿¡ Å« ¿µÇâ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î Á¦Ç° ¼±Á¤ ½Ã ÇҷΰÕÇÁ¸® Á¦Ç° È®ÀÎÀÌ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
      ´Ü, ÀϹÝÁö³ª ÀÌÇüÁö¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀçÁúÀÌ Á¾ÀÌ °æ¿ì Á¦Áö°øÁ¤ Áß ÆÞÇÁ, ¿ë¼ö, ÷°¡Á¦ µîÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ºÐ¼® ½Ã 50~300 mg/kg(=ppm)
      ÇÔÀ¯µË´Ï´Ù.
  • - ÇÒ·Î°Õ TOTAL ±ÔÁ¦±âÁØ(ºê·Ò, ¿°¼Ò)=1500ppm

REACH(Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, restriction of CHemicals)

  • EU ³» Á¦Á¶, ¼öÀԵǴ ȭÇй°Áú ±ÔÁ¦¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿¬°£ 1Åæ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¸ðµç ¹°Áú(Á¦Ç°)À» µî·Ï, Æò°¡, Çã°¡, Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â °ü¸®Á¦µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • - SVHC(Substance Very High Concern/°íÀ§Çè ¹°Áú): ¸ðµç ¹°Áú ECHA(À¯·´È­ÇÐû)¿¡ µî·ÏÇÏ°í SVHC ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇØ ½Å°íÇÏ´Â
      Àǹ« ºÎ°úÇÏ°í Á¦Ç° ³» ¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â °£Á¢Àǹ«µµ ºÎ°úÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  • - 1Â÷(15Á¾)+2Â÷(15Á¾)+3Â÷(8Á¾)+4Â÷(8Á¾)+5Â÷(7Á¾, 2011³â 6¿ù)+6Â÷(20Á¾, 11³â 12¿ù)+7Â÷(13Á¾, 12³â 5¿ù)
      +8Â÷(54Á¾, 12³â)+9Â÷,10Â÷(13³â 6, 7Á¾)+11Â÷, 12Â÷(14³â4, 6Á¾), 2015³â 13Â÷ 2Á¾ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î 2015³â 8¿ù ÇöÀç 163Á¾ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
      Á¦Ç° ³» ÇÔÀ¯¿©ºÎ Á¤º¸¸¦ °ø°³ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

±âŸ

  • - ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ®: Çöó½ºÆ½ °¡¼ÒÁ¦·Î ¾²À̸ç ƯÈ÷ PVC¿¡ ÁÖ·Î ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (³»ºÐºñ±³¶õ¹°Áú)
      ¼ö¹é°¡Áö ¹°Áú Á¾·ùÀ̳ª ÇöÀç ±ÔÁ¦ ´ë»óÀº 10~20¿© Á¾ÀÌ¸ç ±¹³»´Â 10Á¾ ±ÔÁ¦¿¡¼­ 15Á¾ ±ÔÁ¦·Î º¯°æ ¿¹Á¤ÀÓ.
  • - »ï»êÈ­¾ÈƼ¸ó: ±ÔÁ¦´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿ëµµ´Â ¹«±â°è ³­¿¬Á¦À̸ç PET ÁßÇÕ Ã˸ŷεµ »ç¿ëµÇ³ª ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¿¹¿ÜÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • - PVC: °¡¼ÒÁ¦ ¹× ¿°¼ÒÇÔÀ¯·Î ÀÎÇØ ±ÔÁ¦ ´ë»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • - º£¸±·ý: ¹«±â ±¤¹°(±Ý¼Ó)

´ë±â¾÷ ´ëÀÀ(¼¼Æ® ¸ÞÀÌÄ¿)

  • - »ï¼º: CLASS ¥°,¥±,¥²,¥³ °ü¸® ´ëÀÀ
    - LG: LEVEL-A¥°~¥±, LEVEL-B °ü¸® ´ëÀÀ

ÄÚ½ºÆ½ º¸À¯ÇöȲ

Á¡Âø¶óº§

  • - ROHS´Üµ¶(Ç¥¸éÄÚÆà ¹×PVC), ÇҷΰÕ(Áö·ù)
    - ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ®10Á¾+¾ÈƼ¸ó(¾ÆÆ®, ¸ðÁ¶¶óº§)
    - ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ®10Á¾+¾ÈƼ¸ó+º£¸±·ý(Çʸ§ÇÕÁöÇ°)
    - Á¦Ç° Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷µî ºÐ¼® ÁøÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌÇüÁö

  • - ROHS+ÇҷΰÕ
    - ¹Ú¸®Áö °æ¿ì ¾ÈƼ¸ó Ãß°¡ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Á¦Ç° Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ½Å±Ô ºÐ¼® ÁøÇà

  • PAH, PFOS, ºÒ¼Ò(F), ƯÁ¤µ¶¼º¹°Áú µî

±¹°¡º° È­Çй°Áú °ü¸®

1. ´ëÇ¥Àû ¸ñ·Ï

  • - CAS(Chemical Abstract Service): °¡Àå ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    CAS µî·Ï ¹øÈ£´Â ÀÌÁ¦±îÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¸ðµç È­ÇÕ¹°, ÁßÇÕü µîÀ» ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â ¹øÈ£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    ¹Ì±¹ È­ÇÐÇùȸ (American Chemical Society)¿¡¼­ ¿î¿µÇÏ´Â ¼­ºñ½ºÀ̸ç, ¸ðµç È­Çй°ÁúÀ» Áߺ¹ ¾øÀÌ Ã£À» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  • ÇöÀç 9¿ù 2007³â¿¡ 31,745,275 °³ÀÇ À¯±â È­ÇÐ ¹°Áú°ú 59,039,087 °³ÀÇ ½ÃÄö½º°¡ ±â·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸ÅÁÖ ¾à 50,000 °³ÀÇ
    »õ ±â·ÏÀÌ Ãß°¡µË´Ï´Ù.
  • - RTECS(Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances)
    ¹Ì »ê¾÷¾ÈÀüº¸°Ç¿¬±¸¼Ò¿¡¼­ °ü¸®Çϸç È­Çй°Áú µ¶¼º¿µÇâ±â·Ï DBÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  • - UN(United Nations)
    À¯ÇØÀ§Çè¹°ÁúÀÇ ±¹Á¦Àû ¿î¼Ûº¸È£¸¦ À§ÇØ ¹Ì±¹¿¬¹æ±ÔÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó ÁøÇàµË´Ï´Ù.
  • - EC(¾Æ·¡ ÂüÁ¶): Commission Regulation(EU)
    °ü¸®¹øÈ£: OOO-OOO-O
    À¯·´ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¼öÃâ/ÀÔ ½Ã EC ¹øÈ£¸¦ ±âÀÔÇϰųª ȤÀº CAS¹øÈ£¸¦ ±âÀÔÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
    (EC³Ñ¹ö°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì CAS ³Ñ¹ö·Î ´ëüÇÕ´Ï´Ù)

2. ±¹°¡º° È­Çй°Áú ¸ñ·Ï

  • ECL - Korean Existing Chemicals List (Çѱ¹)
    AICS - Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances (È£ÁÖ)
    EC ³Ñ¹ö
    EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EU ±âÁ¸¸ñ·Ï)
    ELINCS - European List of Notified Chemical Substances (EU ½Å±Ô¸ñ·Ï)
    ENCS - Japanese Existing and New Chemical Substances (ÀϺ» ¸ñ·Ï)
    NDSL - Canadian Non-Domestic Substances List (ij³ª´Ù ±¹¿Ü¸ñ·Ï)
    DSL - Canadian Domestic Substances List (ij³ª´Ù ±¹³»¸ñ·Ï)
    PICCS - Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (Çʸ®ÇÉ)
    SWISS - Swiss Giftliste 1 and Inventory of Notified New Substances (½ºÀ§½º)
    TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act (¹Ì±¹):µ¶¼º¹°Áú °ü¸®¹ý
    IECSC - Inventory of chemical substances manufactured or imported in China (Áß±¹ 2003³â 10¿ù ¹ßÈ¿)

CPSIA¶õ?

CPSIA(Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act/¼ÒºñÀÚ Á¦Ç°¾ÈÀü °³¼±Áöħ)

CPSC(Consumer Product Safety Commission/¼ÒºñÀÚ Á¦Ç°¾ÈÀü À§¿øȸ)

Àå³­°¨ ¾ÈÀü¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áöħ. 12¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ¿ëÇ°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pb, ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÔÁ¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

  •  
  • - À¯Çع°Áúº° ±ÔÁ¦ÇöȲ
  • ÀÎÁõÁ¤º¸
    ³³(Pb) ±¸ºÐ Àû¿ë´ë»ó ±ÔÁ¦Ä¡(mg/kg)
    ±âÁú 12¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ë Á¦Ç° 300
    100
    ÄÚÆà ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ë Á¦Ç° / ±â±¸
    Ç¥¸éÄÚÆÃ
    90
    ÀÎÁõÁ¤º¸
    ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ®
    °¡¼ÒÁ¦
    ÇØ´ç¹°Áú Àû¿ë´ë»ó ±ÔÁ¦Ä¡(%)
    DEHP, DBP, BBP ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ë ¿Ï±¸, º¸À°Á¦Ç° 0.1 ÀÌÇÏ
    DINP, DIDP, DNOP ÀÔ¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Â ¿Ï±¸, º¸À°Á¦Ç° 0.1 ÀÌÇÏ
  •  
  • - ¿ë¾îÁ¤¸®
  • ÀÎÁõÁ¤º¸
    ¿ë¾î ¼³¸í
    ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ë Á¦Ç° 12¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ëÀ¸·Î °í¾ÈµÇ°Å³ª Á¦ÀÛµÈ Á¦Ç°
    ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿ë ¿Ï±¸ 12¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ ¾î¸°ÀÌ ³îÀÌ ½Ã »ç¿ëÇϰųª Á¦ÀÛµÈ Á¦Ç°
    ¾î¸°ÀÌ º¸À°Á¦Ç° 3¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ ¾î¸°ÀÌ°¡ ¼ö¸é ¶Ç´Â ½Ä»ç¿¡ º¸Á¶µÇ´Â Á¦Ç°°ú Á¥º´, ÀÌ°¥ÀÌ º¸Á¶ Á¦Ç°
  •  
  • - ¾ÈÀüÇ¥ÁØ
  • ASTM F 963 °­Á¦/Àǹ« ±ÔÁ¤, ASTM F 963

REACH¶õ?

Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, restriction of ChemicalsÀÇ ¾àÀÚ·Î EU ³» Á¦Á¶, ¼öÀԵǴ ȭÇй°Áú ±ÔÁ¦¸¦ À§ÇØ ¿¬°£ 1Åæ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¸ðµç ¹°Áú(Á¦Ç°)À» µî·Ï, Æò°¡, Çã°¡, Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â °ü¸®Á¦µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

REACH ±ÔÁ¦¹°Áú»çÇ×

  • ±ÔÁ¦¹°Áú»çÇ×
    REACH ±ÔÁ¦¹°Áú Á¤ ÀÇ ´ë»ó ¹°Áú REACH Àǹ«»çÇ×
    SVHC °íÀ§Ç輺¿ì·Á¹°Áú
    substances of very highconcern
    REACH 57Á¶ a-f Ç×À» µû¸£´Â CMRs(cat 1/2), PBTs, vPvB ¶Ç´Â µ¿µî ¹°Áú(Guidance on inclusion of substances in Annex XIV(ECHA, 2008.08) 9page) 1300Á¾ ÀÌ»ó  
    Candidate list
    (Çã°¡ È常ñ·Ï/¹°Áú, Candidate list of substances for eventual inclusion in Annex XIV)
    REACH Annex 14
    (Çã°¡´ë»ó ¹°Áú) ¿¡ µîÀçµÇ±â À§ÇÑ Çã°¡±âÁØÀ» ÃæÁ·ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎµÈ Èĺ¸¹°Áú(REACH 59Á¶)* °í°´»çµéÀÌ ÆíÀÇ»ó 'SVHC' ·Î ºÎ¸£´Â ¹°Áú.
    ÃÑ 163Á¾(2015 ÇöÀç)
    1Â÷ 2008.10.28 15Á¾ µîÀç
    2Â÷ 2010.01.13 14Á¾ µîÀç
    2-1Â÷ 2010.03.30 1Á¾ µîÀç
    3Â÷ 2010.06.18 8Á¾ µîÀç
    4Â÷ 2010.12.15 8Á¾ µîÀç
    5Â÷ 7Á¾ 2011³â 06.22 7Á¾ µîÀç
    6Â÷ 20Á¾ 2011³â 12. 19 20Á¾ µîÀç
    7Â÷ 13Á¾ 2012³â 5¿ù µîÀç
    8Â÷ 54Á¾ 2012³â 12¿ù
    9Â÷ 6Á¾ 2013³â 6¿ù
    10Â÷ 7Á¾ 2013³â 12¿ù
    11Â÷ 4Á¾ 2014³â 6¿ù
    12Â÷ 6Á¾ 2014³â 12¿ù
    13Â÷ 2Á¾ 2015³â 6¿ù
    Á¤º¸Àü´Þ ¹× ½Å°íÀǹ«
    Á¤º¸Àü´Þ Àǹ«

    ¿ÏÁ¦Ç° ³» 0.1wt% ÃÊ°ú
    ÇÔÀ¯ ½Ã ½Å°í Àǹ«

    ¿ÏÁ¦Ç° ³» 0.1wt% ÃÊ°ú
    ÇÏ°í EU ¼öÀÔ·® ¿¬°£
    1ton ÃÊ°ú ½Ã
    Authorisation list
    (Çã°¡ ¸ñ·Ï/¹°Áú)
    REACH Annex 14
    (Çã°¡´ë»ó ¹°Áú) ¿¡ µîÀçµÈ ¹°Áú
    ÃÑ 7Á¾

    1Â÷(2009.06.01) 7Á¾ µîÀç
    musk xylene, MDA, SCCPs, HBCDD,DEHP, BBP, DBP
    2Â÷ 8Á¾ µîÀ翹Á¤
    DIBP,Diarsenic trioxide, Diarsenic pentaoxide, lead chromate, C.I. Pigment Yellow 34, C.I. Pigment Red 104, TCEP, 2,4-DNT
    ½ÃÀåÃâ½Ã ¹× »ç¿ë ±ÝÁö
    ECHA ¿¡¼­ Çã°¡¹ÞÀº °æ¿ì ¿¹¿ÜÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ë°¡´ÉÇϳª Çã°¡¿ä°Ç ±î´Ù·Î¿ò)
    Restricted substances
    (Á¦ÇÑ ¹°Áú)
    REACH Annex 17(Á¦ÇÑ) ¿¡ µîÀçµÈ ¹°Áú ÃÑ 59¿©Á¾
    (REACH Annex 17 Âü°í)
    ½ÃÀåÃâ½Ã ¹× »ç¿ë Á¦ÇÑ
    REACH Annex 17 ¿¡ µîÀçµÈ ¿ëµµ·Î »ç¿ë ¹× ½ÃÀåÃâ½Ã ±ÝÁö
  • SVHC-163¸®½ºÆ® ÇÁÅ»·¹ÀÌÆ® TVOC¼³¸íÀÚ·á